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Bail In Cyber Crime Cases: Emerging Jurisprudence Under The IT Act And BNS Provisions (Updated 2026)
Introduction: The Shifting Paradigm In Cyber Jurisprudence The enforcement of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) and the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) on Jul
Section 21(5) NIA Act: Is the 90-Day Appeal Limitation Period Absolute? Delay & Sealed Cover Explained
Introduction An accused person in a terrorism case finally learns that the Special Court has granted an extension of custody—past the 90-day default bail threshold—based on a P
UAPA Default Bail: When 180-Day Extension Under Section 43D(2)(b) Becomes Invalid
Introduction In the ordinary criminal justice system, the investigating agency has 60 or 90 days to file a charge-sheet before the accused earns the right to default bail. Under th
What Happens After Arrest in India? A Simple Guide to Remand, Custody, and Default Bail
Introduction When a person is arrested in India, a countdown begins. Most people — and even many families of those arrested — have no idea that the law places strict time limit
Judicial Restraint on Witness Multiplication: Bail in NDPS Cases and Right to Speedy Trial Under Article 21
Introduction The Supreme Court of India has consistently emphasized that prolonged incarceration without trial constitutes a violation of fundamental rights guaranteed under Articl
Section 84 BNSS (CrPC 70): Warrant Recall Procedure Explained
1. Introduction: The Dialectics of Personal Liberty and Sovereign Compulsion The administration of criminal justice in India rests upon a delicate equilibrium between two competing
The Indefeasible Right: A Jurisprudential Treatise on Default Bail and the Temporal Efficacy of Subsequent Chargesheet Filing
I. Introduction: The Constitutional Conundrum of Personal Liberty and Procedural Compliance The jurisprudence of criminal procedure in India operates within a delicate equilibrium,
X v. State of Rajasthan and Tapas Kumar v. State of Chhattisgarh: A Comprehensive Analysis of Bail in Serious Offences
Introduction The Supreme Court of India, through its benches led by Justice J.B. Pardiwala and Justice R. Mahadevan, has issued two landmark judgments that fundamentally reshape th
Anticipatory Bail in Economic Offenses: An Analysis of Legal Framework and Judicial Approach
Authored by: Aaditya Bhatt, Advocate Bhatt & Joshi Associates Introduction The landscape of anticipatory bail in economic offenses has undergone significant evolution through j
Safeguarding Liberty: The Right to Bail in Financial Crime Cases and the Role of Evidentiary Standards
Introduction The Indian legal framework enshrines the fundamental right to life and liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution, which serves as the bedrock for the principle that
