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Motive Insignificant When Direct Evidence In Form Of Dying Declaration Exists: Supreme Court
Introduction The Indian judicial system places extraordinary evidentiary weight on dying declarations, recognizing them as one of the most reliable forms of testimony in criminal p
Section 149 IPC (Now Section 190 BNS): Unlawful Assembly, Common Object & Vicarious Liability
Introduction The Indian criminal justice system operates on the foundational principle that guilt must be individually established beyond reasonable doubt. However, certain provisi
Toofan Singh Judgment: Supreme Court’s Directive and Its Implications for Narcotics Control Bureau Officers
Supreme Court’s Firm Directive: NCB Officers Bound by Toofan Singh Judgment In a recent legal development on March 6, the Supreme Court issued a categorical and unequivocal d
